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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema urinarium  Short
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 7159 |
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3040 | Tax |
systema urinarium
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urinary system
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| 7203 |
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3041 | Tax |
ren (par)
; nephros (par)
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kidney (pair)
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| 15599 |
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3042 | Tax |
margo lateralis renis (par)
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lateral border of kidney (pair)
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| 15598 |
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3043 | Tax |
margo medialis renis (par)
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medial border of kidney (pair)
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| 15610 |
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3044 | Tax |
hilum renale (par)
; hilum renis (par) 
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hilum of kidney (pair)
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| 15611 |
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3045 | Tax |
sinus renalis (par)
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renal sinus (pair)
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| 15589 |
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3046 | Tax |
facies anterior renis (par)
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anterior surface of kidney (pair)
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| 15590 |
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3047 | Tax |
facies posterior renis (par)
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posterior surface of kidney (pair)
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| 15604 |
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3048 | Tax |
extremitas superior renis (par)
; polus superior renis (par)
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superior extremity of kidney (pair)
; superior pole of kidney (pair)
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| 15605 |
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3049 | Tax |
extremitas inferior renis (par)
; polus inferior renis (par)
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inferior extremity of kidney (pair)
; inferior pole of kidney (pair)
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| 18104 |
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3050↓ | Tax |
fascia renalis (par)
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renal fascia (pair)
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16319 |
fascia prerenalis (par)
; lamina anterior fasciae renalis (par)
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prerenal fascia (pair)
; anterior layer of renal fascia (pair)
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16320 |
fascia retrorenalis (par)
; lamina posterior fasciae renalis (par)
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retrorenal fascia (pair)
; posterior layer of renal fascia (pair)
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16321 |
fascia laterorenalis (par)
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laterorenal fascia (pair)
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| 66610 |
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3053 | Tax |
capsula fibrosa renis (par)
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fibrous capsule of kidney (pair)
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| 15876 |
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3052 | Tax |
capsula adiposa perirenalis (par)
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perirenal fat capsule (pair); perinephric fat (pair)
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| 74280 |
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3051 | Tax |
corpus adiposum pararenale (par)
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pararenal fatty body (pair)
; paranephric fat (pair)
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3054 | Tax |
lobi renales (par)
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lobes of kidney (pair)
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3054 |
# lobus renalis
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# lobe of kidney
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| 15581 |
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3055 | Tax |
cortex renalis (par)
; cortex renis (par)
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renal cortex (pair)
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| 76659 |
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3056 | Tax |
labyrinthus corticis renalis (par)
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cortical labyrinth of kidney (pair)
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| 76660 |
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3057 | Tax |
cortex corticis renis (par)
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cortex corticis (pair)
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| 74299 |
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3058 | Tax |
radii medullares (par)
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medullary rays (pair)
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| 74029 |
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3059 | Tax |
columnae renales (par)
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renal columns (pair)
; cortical columns (pair)
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| 329238 |
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3060 | Tax |
medulla renalis (par)
; medulla renis (par)
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renal medulla (pair)
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| 17733 |
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3061 | Tax |
zona externa medullae renalis (par)
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outer zone of renal medulla (pair)
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| 76662 |
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3062 |
stria externa (par)
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outer stripe (pair)
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| 76663 |
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3063 |
stria interna (par)
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inner stripe (pair)
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| 76500 |
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3064 |
fasciculi vasculares (par)
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vascular bundles (pair)
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| 76664 |
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3065 |
regio interfascicularis (par)
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interbundle region (pair)
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| 17734 |
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3066 | Tax |
zona interna medullae renalis (par)
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inner zone of renal medulla (pair)
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| 15622 |
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3067 | Tax |
papilla renalis (par)
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renal papilla (pair)
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| 76666 |
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3068 | Tax |
crista renalis (par)
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renal crest (pair)
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| 74268 |
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3069 | Tax |
pyramides renales (par)
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renal pyramids (pair)
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3069 |
# pyramis renalis
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# renal pyramid
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| 74311 |
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3070 | Tax |
area cribrosa (par)
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cribriform area (pair)
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3071 | Tax |
foramina papillaria pyramidis renalis (par)
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opening of papillary ducts (pair); papillary foramina (pair)
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| 15615 |
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3072 | Tax |
segmenta renalia (par)
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renal segments (pair)
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| 15616 |
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3073 | Tax |
segmentum superius renis (par)
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superior segment of kidney (pair)
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| 15617 |
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3074 | Tax |
segmentum anterius superius renis (par)
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superior anterior segment of kidney (pair)
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| 15618 |
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3075 | Tax |
segmentum anterius inferius renis (par)
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inferior anterior segment of kidney (pair)
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| 15619 |
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3076 | Tax |
segmentum inferius renis (par)
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inferior segment of kidney (pair)
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| 15620 |
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3077 | Tax |
segmentum posterius renis (par)
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posterior segment of kidney (pair)
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| 71636 |
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3078↓ |
arteriae intrarenales
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intrarenal arteries
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3087 |
venae intrarenales
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intrarenal veins
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| 15575 |
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3093 | Tax |
pelvis renalis (par)
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renal pelvis (pair)
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| 77044 |
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3094 |
calices typi dendritici (par)
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calices of dendritic type (pair)
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| 76506 |
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3095 | Tax |
calices renales majores (par)
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major calices (pair)
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| 18676 |
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3096↓ | Tax |
calix superior (par)
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superior calix (pair)
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| 18677 |
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3097 | Tax |
calix medius (par)
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middle calix (pair)
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| 18678 |
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3098 | Tax |
calix inferior (par)
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inferior calix (pair)
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| 76507 |
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3099 | Tax |
calices renales minores (par)
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minor calices (pair)
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| 77045 |
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3100 |
(calices typi ampullaris (par)
)
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(calices of ampullary type (pair)
)
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16244 | Tax |
laminae pelvis renalis (par)
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layers of renal pelvis (pair)
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| 17913 |
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3101 | Tax |
tunica adventitia pelvis renalis (par)
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adventitia of renal pelvis (pair); adventitial coat of renal pelvis (pair)
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| 17925 |
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3102 | Tax |
tunica muscularis pelvis renalis (par)
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muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
; muscular coat of renal pelvis (pair)
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16264 |
stratum musculare longitudinale externum pelvis renalis (par)
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external longitudinal muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
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16265 |
stratum musculare circulare pelvis renalis (par)
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circular muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
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16266 |
stratum musculare longitudinale internum pelvis renalis (par)
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internal longitudinal muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
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| 17931 |
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3103 | Tax |
tunica mucosa pelvis renalis (par)
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mucosa of renal pelvis (pair); mucous membrane of renal pelvis (pair)
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| 263274 |
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16267 | Tax |
lamina propria mucosae pelvis renalis (par)
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proper layer of mucosa of renal pelvis (pair)
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16268 | Tax |
lamina epithelialis mucosae pelvis renalis (par)
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epithelial layer of mucosa of renal pelvis (pair)
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| 9704 |
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3104↓ | Tax |
ureter (par)
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ureter (pair)
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| 15882 |
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3105 | Tax |
pars abdominalis ureteris (par)
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abdominal part of ureter (pair)
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| 15883 |
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3106 | Tax |
pars pelvica ureteris (par)
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pelvic part of ureter (pair)
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| 77289 |
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3107 | Tax |
pars intramuralis ureteris (par)
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intramural part of ureter (pair)
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16476 | Tax |
constrictio renalis (par)
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renal constriction (pair)
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16477 | Tax |
constrictio iliaca (par)
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iliac constriction (pair)
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16478 | Tax |
constrictio vesicalis (par)
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vesical constriction (pair)
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16290 | Tax |
laminae ureteris (par)
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layers of ureter (pair)
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| 15892 |
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3108 |
tunica adventitia ureteris (par)
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adventitia of ureter (pair); adventitial coat of ureter (pair)
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| 15893 |
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3109 | Tax |
tunica muscularis ureteris (par)
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muscular layer of ureter (pair)
; muscular coat of ureter (pair)
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16293 |
stratum musculare longitudinale externum ureteris (par)
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external longitudinal muscular layer of ureter (pair)
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16294 |
stratum musculare circulare ureteris (par)
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circular muscular layer of ureter (pair)
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16295 |
stratum musculare longitudinale internum ureteris (par)
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internal longitudinal muscular layer of ureter (pair)
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| 15894 |
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3110 |
tunica mucosa ureteris (par)
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mucosa of ureter (pair); mucous membrane of ureter (pair)
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| 15896 |
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16291 | Tax |
lamina propria mucosae ureteris (par)
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proper layer of mucosa of ureter (pair)
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16292 | Tax |
lamina epithelialis mucosae ureteris (par)
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epithelial layer of mucosa of ureter (pair)
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| 15900 |
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3111 | Tax |
vesica urinaria
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urinary bladder
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| 15914 |
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3112 | Tax |
apex vesicae urinariae
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apex of urinary bladder
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| 15909 |
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3113 | Tax |
corpus vesicae urinariae
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body of urinary bladder
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| 15908 |
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3114 | Tax |
fundus vesicae urinariae
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fundus of urinary bladder
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| 15912 |
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3115 | Tax |
cervix vesicae urinariae
; collum vesicae urinariae
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neck of urinary bladder
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| 15915 |
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3116 | Tax |
uvula vesicae urinariae
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uvula of urinary bladder
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| 16568 |
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3117 |
ligamentum umbilicale medianum
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median umbilical ligament
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16300 | Tax |
laminae vesicae urinariae
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layers of urinary bladder
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16303 | Tax |
tunica adventitia vesicae urinariae
; tunica serosa vesicae urinariae
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adventitia of urinary bladder; serosa of urinary bladder
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| 15930 |
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3120 | Tax |
tunica muscularis vesicae urinariae
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muscular layer of urinary bladder
; muscular coat of urinary bladder
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| 72004 |
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3121 | Tax |
musculi trigoni vesicae urinariae
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muscles of trigone of urinary bladder
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| 67992 |
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3122 | Tax |
musculus trigoni vesicae urinariae superficialis
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superficial trigone muscle
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| 63193 |
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3123 | Tax |
musculus trigoni vesicae urinariae profundus
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deep trigone muscle
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| 68018 |
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3124 | Tax |
musculus detrusor vesicae urinariae
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detrusor muscle of urinary bladder
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| 67987 |
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3125 | Tax |
pars nonstratificata
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unstratified part
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| 67988 |
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3126 | Tax |
pars cervicis vesicae urinariae
; pars colli vesicae urinariae
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bladder neck part
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| 67982 |
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3127 | Tax |
stratum longitudinale externum musculi detrusoris vesicae urinariae
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external longitudinal layer of detrusor muscle of urinary bladder
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| 67983 |
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3128 | Tax |
stratum circulare musculi detrusoris vesicae urinariae
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circular layer of detrusor muscle of urinary bladder
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| 67985 |
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3129 | Tax |
stratum longitudinale internum musculi detrusoris vesicae urinariae
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internal longitudinal layer of detrusor muscle of urinary bladder
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| 15933 |
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3130 | Tax |
musculus pubovesicalis
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pubovesicalis muscle; pubovesicalis
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| 15945 |
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1946 | Tax |
musculus rectovesicalis
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rectovesicalis muscle; rectovesicalis
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| 68051 |
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3131 | Tax |
musculus vesicoprostaticus ♂
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vesicoprostaticus muscle ♂; vesicoprostaticus ♂
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| 68052 |
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3132 | Tax |
musculus vesicovaginalis ♀
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vesicovaginalis muscle ♀; vesicovaginalis ♀
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| 15928 |
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3134 | Tax |
tunica mucosa vesicae urinariae
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mucosa of urinary bladder; mucous membrane of urinary bladder
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| 15935 |
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16304 | Tax |
lamina propria mucosae vesicae urinariae
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proper layer of mucosa of urinary bladder
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| 71649 |
|
3269 |
glandulae paraurethrales ♀
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paraurethral glands ♀
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16305 | Tax |
lamina epithelialis mucosae vesicae urinariae
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epithelial layer of mucosa of urinary bladder
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| 326671 |
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3270 |
lacunae urethrales urethrae masculinae ♀
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urethral lacunae of male urethra ♀
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| 15910 |
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3135 | Tax |
trigonum vesicae urinariae
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trigone of urinary bladder
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| 75124 |
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3136 | Tax |
plica interureterica
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interureteric crest; interureteric fold
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| 77047 |
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3137 | Tax |
ostium ureteris (par)
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ureteric orifice (pair)
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| 85264 |
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11201 | Tax |
ostium urethrae femininae internum ♀
; meatus urethrae femininae internus ♀
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female internal urethral orifice ♀; internal urethral meatus ♀
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| 85454 |
|
3257 |
ostium internum accipiens urethrae femininae ♀
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filling internal opening of female urethra ♀
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| 77076 |
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3258 |
ostium internum evacuans urethrae femininae ♀
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emptying internal opening of female urethra ♀
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| 15938 |
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3138 | Tax |
ostium urethrae masculinae internum ♂
; meatus urethrae masculinae internus ♂
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male internal urethral orifice ♂; male internal urethral meatus ♂
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| 77075 |
|
3384 |
ostium internum accipiens urethrae masculinae ♂
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filling internal opening of male urethra ♂
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| 77077 |
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3385 |
ostium internum evacuans urethrae masculinae ♂
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emptying internal opening of male urethra ♂
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| 45769 |
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3396 | Tax |
musculus sphincter vesicalis ♂
; musculus sphincter urethrae masculinae internus ♂
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vesical sphincter muscle ♂
; internal urethral sphincter muscle ♂
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| 19669 |
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3139 | Tax |
urethra feminina ♀
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female urethra ♀
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| 19668 |
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3140 | Tax |
urethra masculina ♂
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male urethra ♂
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118 lines
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83.1 %
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59.3 %
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53 partial items
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213 entities
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 3050 |
The kidney is covered by a Capsula fibrosa around which the Capsula adiposa (perirenalis) is found. The whole is enclosed with the Fascia renalis, which consists of an anterior layer or Fascia prerenalis and a posterior layer or Fascia retrorenalis. Between the Fascia retrorenalis and the dorsal body wall with the Fascia transversalis, the Corpus adiposum pararenale is found. The Fascia lateroconalis is the peritoneal thickening, which extends anterolaterally from the adjoining merging lateral borders of the prerenal and retrorenal fascia.
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| 3078 |
Subdivision following Gray’s Anatomy (38th ed) and Benninghoff (16th ed).
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| 3096 |
Here, the old ‘calyx’ should be replaced by the correct term calix (Faller A 1978 Die Fachwörter der Anatomie, Histologie und Embryologie, 29. Auflage, Bergmann, Munich; Marecková et al. 2001 Ann Anat 183:201-207).
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| 3104 |
The ureter shows three constrictions from Musil et al. (2019) Bosn J Basic Med Sci 19:1-13: 1) Constrictio renalis (isthmus ureteris) between the renal pelvis and the abdominal part of the ureter. 2) Constrictio iliaca, where iliac vessels cross the ureter between the abdominal and pelvic parts of the ureter. 3) Constrictio vesicalis in the intramural part of the ureter, when passing through the wall of the urinary bladder.
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| Date: 27.05.2024 |